The Effect of Combination of Pelvic Rocking Exercise and Back Massage to Pain and Duration of Labor in Primigravidae

Background
 The combination of pelvic rocking exercise using a birth ball and back massage as non-pharmacological therapy needs to be investigated in relation reducing pain labor duration primigravida mothers.
 
 Aim
 This study aims determine the effect on mothers. Methods design this was quasy Experiment with approach non-equivalent control group 's. research sample 160 maternity treatment given intervention standard care such touch, taught positions that were an upright position, providing encouragement counseling. conducted July–December 2020. Results Provided evidence offers safe, non-invasive for management during labor.
 Conclusion
 results provide understanding there is significant